FAQs on buying YOUR first home


                             FAQs for FHA, VA, and Conventional loans:

FHA Loans 🏠

Beneficiaries: Ideal for individuals with lower income and credit scores.
FHA's Role: Offers mortgage insurance, boosting lender confidence.
Mortgage Insurance: Protects lenders against borrower defaults, allowing for lower credit scores and down payments.
Refinancing Options: FHA Streamline Refinancing simplifies the process.
Credit Requirements: Lower credit scores accepted than conventional loans, with lower Mortgage Insurance costs for lower scores
Loan Limits: Limits vary based on location, typically updated yearly
Property Types: Must meet health, safety and livability standards.
Closing Costs: Similar to other loans, up front mortgage insurance is financed in the loan
Home Improvements: Possible through FHA 203(k) renovation loans.
Prepayment Penalty: None
Co-borrowers: Allowed, even if not residing in the property.
Bankruptcy/Foreclosure Impact: Loans available once minimum time has been met
Appraisal Requirements: Must meet specific health and safety standards.
Non-U.S. Citizens: Eligible with valid Social Security numbers and residency.

VA Loans

COE (Certificate of Eligibility) for VA Loans: Not initially required for the loan process and can be ordered by lender
Difficulty: Not significantly harder than other loans.
Repeated Use: VA loan benefits are lifelong, can be used multiple times, even simultaneously.
Interest Rates: Generally lower than conventional loans! with lower closing costs
Primary Residences: Required for VA loans.
Appraisal Requirements: Focus on Health and Safety standards
Closing Costs: Can be paid by the seller - along with some buyer debts if necessary
High DTI: Allows for much higher debt ratios - SELLER can also payoff buyers debt to help qualify !!
Funding Fee: A one-time payment, varying with circumstances, rolled into loan
Closing time: Typically not long than other loans.
Required Seller fees: Typically sellers ARE NOT required to pay extra fees, termite inspection fee varies state by state
Termite Inspection: Required

Conventional Loans 🏦

Conventional Loan: A non-government-backed mortgage from private lenders.
Conforming vs. Non-Conforming: Conforming loans meet Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac standards.
Requirements: Include credit score, down payment, PMI, etc.
Pros and Cons: Offers flexibility, but higher credit requirements.
Credit Score Requirement: Minimum 620 score typically required.
Interest Rates: Based on credit score and market conditions.
Down Payment: Varies, with some programs allowing as low as 3%.
PMI: Required for down payments under 20% - lower credit scores have much higher PMI costs
Property Types: Broad range, including investment properties.
Loan Limits: Vary by location and property type, typically changes yearly in November
Refinancing: Available, often used to lower interest rates.
Closing Costs: Comparable to other loan types, can be paid by seller with limits
Investment Properties/Second Homes: Eligible for conventional loans.


These expanded FAQs provide more detailed insights into FHA, VA, and Conventional loans, helping borrowers make more informed decisions based on their specific circumstances. 🌟

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